Homo labyrintheus
Homo
labyrintheus
spins
the
magic thread that guides and saves
the
fateful thread that leads the killer to his prey
then
guides him out to freedom
lets
him escape after he carries out his deed.
Double-edged
thread spun by the dead man’s sister
who
provides the clue to find the marked man
imprisoned
in the center of his multicursal maze
the
sword to slay him
and
the thread to guide the killer to the exit.
She
gives him a ball of fleece thread
to
unwind from the entrance
through
the twisted, convoluted, passageways
to
the center of the prison
where
he finds her brother sleeping
an
easy target for his murderous intent
then,
after slaying him
rewinds
the red thread back to the exit
and
to the sister’s waiting arms.
In
exchange for clue and thread
he
had promised to wed the princess wench
but,
as it is not hard to betray a betrayer
he
abandons her while she sleeps
on
the Isle of Naxos
and
goes back to his land a hero
for
having rescued
the
young Athenian men and maidens
who
had in the labyrinth awaited
to
be devoured by Ariadne’s half-man
half-bull hybrid brother.
They
were the yearly war tribute her father
King
of Crete, had exacted from the Athenians.
Theseus
had volunteered to slay the monster
and
rescue his countrymen, and, succeeding
becomes
an Ionian founding hero.
But
what happens to faithless Ariadne
when
the object of her lust abandons her
while
she sleeps alone in Naxos?
Some
say that Dionysus
rescues
and marries her.
Others
whisper that following the examples
of
Arachne, Erigone
and
other weaving goddesses
she
hangs her wretched spite
from
the branches of a tree.
And
why does Minos, King of Crete
want
to keep his stepson
locked
in the prison built by Daedalus?
Could
it be he wishes to conceal
the
fruit of his wife’s betrayal
the
undeniable proof that she cuckolded him
not
with a mortal or a god
but
with a bull
a
snow-white bull of extraordinary beauty
Poseidon
sent forth from the sea?
Minos
asks Poseidon to send him the sea bull
that
will certify him worthy of the Cretan throne
but
attempting to deceive the god
he
sacrifices in his honor an ordinary bull
instead
of the snow-white gift from the sea
he
intends to keep as leader of his herd.
Poseidon
takes revenge
and
causes Minos’s wife Pasiphae
daughter
of Helios
to
develop an uncontrollable lust
for
the handsome bull of the splendid horns.
She
begs Daedalus to help her gratify her passion
and
he builds for her a hollow wooden heifer
disguised
with the pelt of a live one
to
deceive the bull into engaging in amorous intercourse
with
the lascivious queen who hides inside the timber cow.
When
her son Asterion is born
with
the body of a man
the
head of a bull
the
destiny of a star
they
call him Minotaurus
and
ask the royal architect to build
a
winding, convoluted, prison
to
contain and hide the hybrid fruit of her betrayal.
The
half-man, half-animal monster
imprisoned
in the center of the labyrinth
is
testament to the queen’s lust
for
life’s darker powers
and
to her betrayal of the king
but
the stud bull that, deceived by the sight of
a
healthy heifer grazing in a sunny pasture
fathered
the Bull-man
would
not have tempted Pasiphae
had
Minos sacrificed it to Poseidon and
by
honoring his promise to the god
internalized
the virile prowess of the bull.
But
protecting the honor of the ruler is only
the
expedient raison d’état
for
the unconfessed motive for ensconcing Asterion
is
his very nature
and
our fear of the other
the
foreigner, the immigrant, the barbarian
who
speaks words we do not comprehend
the
mestizo, the mulatto, the half-breed
all
those of mixed bloods or uncommon yearnings
in
our midst
the
poet, the mystic, the visionary, the madman
we
dare not look in the eye
for
we push back into the deepest recesses
the
ctonic force
the
unresolved conflict
the
formless restlessness
the
desire we dare not utter
the
fear of coming face to face
with
what we sense and long for
but
cannot name
the
nostalgia for all the darkness we bury
in
the bottom of our minds’ oceans
and
all the light that would crown us gods
if
we dared look in the distant galaxies of our hearts.
With
the Minotaurus locked in the sacred mandala
the
Bull-man’s pulsing heart rises
as
Helios in the firmament
to
the realm of spirit
and,
except for Ariadne’s fratricide
Minos
might have learned to walk
the
winding pathways
of his labyrinth
to
reach its mysterious center
and
become the Sol King
with
no need of schemes
betrayals
foreign
assassins
winding
prisons
snow-white
studs
or
double-edged red threads.
Autumn Still Life
(After Pablo Neruda)
I bring home three,
make plans for a feast
look up recipes
take pleasure in imagining them stuffed
with oysters
à la Prudhomme.
Stunned by their fullness
I dream of being Benjamín
painting them over rose petals.
When other
activities intervene
the artichokes spend the night in a
black clay bowl.
The next evening I prepare garlic and
tarragon
and ponder the advantages and
disadvantages
of amontillado vinegar over lemon juice
for the steaming basket.
I remember alternative uses for the pale
green hearts
that in Seville I ate them fried in
olive oil and
reveling in their Spanish name alcachofa
remember it comes from the Arabic al-kharshuf
also that
Neruda praises them for their proud
martial posture.
I had never seen
artichokes like these
with such long stems and large, lustrous
globes.
I admire the terseness of their olive
skin
their complex, rosaceous structure
the bracts that curl around in circles
of succulence
cloister the translucent purple leaves
protect the silky choke.
After a week
I acknowledge they are past their savory
prime
but continue to admire their fading
beauty
insisting that, surrounded by pink roses
they would still fulfill their vocation
as a theme for Benjamín.
On the underside of the bracts appear
creamy tones that
flowing in coppery brown striations
blend into the skin as it loses its
terseness.
Their succulence becomes brittle
develops a rich wooden patina
that highlights their rosaceous
complexity
their architectural integrity.
After a fortnight, I
understand that their tender hearts will forever remain
a mystery
but with the dance of lights and shadows
of their decline
the aura of roses persists
perfumes the night.
The third week I
take them out of the black clay
discover the blue lavender striations
growing on their undersides
position them in my daughter’s old
basket
over coppery foliage of the smoke bush
cradled in old roses.
Baskets
of Gold or Lemons Are Not Limones
--After Frank Gaspar
(For Kameron Dawson)
El
limonero lánguido suspende
una
pálida rama polvorienta
sobre
el encanto de la fuente limpia,
y
allá en el fondo suenan
los
frutos de oro...
- -Antonio Machado,
"Soledades, VII"
I have no childhood memory of lemons
for I grew up with limones.
I remember limonada
té
de limón
my mother's pastel de limón
and flor
de limón fragrance
wafting through Aunt Olga's Cuernavaca
home.
On warm summer evenings
looking at her picture
I can smell it still.
The dictionary says "lemon" is
English for limón,
but lemons are not limones, and
for the limonada I enjoyed as a child
I need limones, not lemons.
The
nieve de limón I made when Tito Nacho
bought me a hand-cranked wooden bucket
for making my very own sorbet called for limones.
That was the only time I asked him to
buy me something.
Tito
was a general in the Mexican army,
and Father had said only generals could
buy neveras.
He was just a captain, and I could not
wait.
Aguacates
call for limones when they wish to become
guacamole, and so do chiles
when they are hot
to be salsa.
Limones are needed to squeeze into broth
sprinkle on fish, summer tomatoes
salads of watercress
to rim margarita glasses, and mingle
with
Cuervo
añejo and Grand Marnier.
Ceviche is in need of limón
British gin prefers it too,
but Bananas Foster and Spanish sangría
with their international preference
blend the lemon with the limón.
Limón is what I used as a child
to bleach the blue ink that stained my
sheets
when I studied in bed,
but lemon might have worked as well.
For a child's stand where Grandfather
can quench
his summer thirst, and, for a nickel,
make Kameron
feel like a tycoon, lemons are de rigueur.
The lemons that Mom can cut and Kamie
can squeeze into
a pitcher of water sweetened and iced
will make of him a young American
entrepreneur.
While I think the flavor of the limón is superior
I must admit lemons have the edge in the
history of art.
There are more famous paintings of
lemons in baskets
next to decanters
cut into slices on platters of fish
than there are of limones.
It may be their fit-in-the-hand
voluptuousness
their thick, textured skin
or, as I believe,
their color
for forsythias stirring from their
winter slumber
dress themselves in lemon yellow
which can also adorn fragrant freesias
bashful pansies, joyful canaries
a baby's bonnet, the polka dots
on a girl's white cotton dress.
As golden as the lemon are Easter’s dawn
I’ll
cherish you forever in a beloved’s
ring
a locket with a baby’s first hair
the Virgin's halo
the heart of the honeysuckle
light on earth
the bees' holy offering.
bone music
(For Nora Nickerson)
now she knows what happened and can bury him next to his father
have a place she can visit
talk to him
say she worried when he didn’t come home
her face
hurt when his was struck
her back
ached when his was kicked
peed
blood for weeks
felt
nauseous when he had to lick his slop off the floor
whisper she yearns for his bones at dawn, even now
she can tell him Muhammad, his little brother
married
and has three daughters
that his
young sister is childless and a widow
together they can talk about the sons he would have
given her
the bag in her hand, like all the other bags
in all
the other trembling hands
almost
some
heavier
some
missing a finger, a rib, a toe
but who found the grave, who identified the bones?
his bones, like thousands in the mass grave
indistinguishable
to the police
the
gravediggers
the
indifferent eye
did she identify him by his faded shirt
the one
she made for his last birthday
all
those years ago?
his skull, not like any other
does she recognize his determined brow
can she see the pain where his lips were?
the
smile in his eyes
that
disappeared when the beatings began
can she see the smile in the two holes
with
which he saw too much?
and his ears
with
which he listened to the oud
and her
gentle moans
what happened to his ears?
his ears
with
which he heard screams
that
made him wish he was deaf
even
if he could never again hear her murmurs
and his mouth, his smiling mouth
his
sweet, playful lips
now
open like a chasm
that
splits life
and dug with the bones, the questions:
what does it mean to die all this death?
she had the life of him, the hunger of him
the
play, the questions
the song
of him
but
for an instant
she had the worry for years
now she will have the death
all his
death
for the
dawns of her life
and her sister-in-law, and her neighbor
and the women from the next village
the
women she just met
picking
up their bags
they will have all the death of theirs
all the
days of their lives
what does it mean to hold in your hand
the bones that pressed against yours
the virtuoso bones that played the dulcimer with
yours?
and who will imagine the cause for his death
certificate?
the eyes
that smiled too much?
the lips
that kissed too tender
the lips
that could play soulful tunes on her musical reed?
the
plectrum fingers that could play her like the oud of heaven?
or will it be the loneliness of the dictator
that he
was tone deaf
could
not produce deep, mellow sounds
liquid
tunes
floriture?
Dragon
Heads
Then another sign appeared
in heaven: an enormous red dragon with seven heads and ten horns and seven
crowns on his heads. His tail swept a third of the stars out of the sky and
flung them to the earth. The dragon stood in front of the woman who was about
to give birth, so that he might devour her child the moment it was born.
- Revelation 12
Abdul, you are so right
your dictator and mine, everybody’s
dictator
they’re all nihilists.
They rape and kill
torture, pillage, imprison, and silence.
They murder the soul
because they don’t know they have one.
They destroy our civilization
because they are the children of Chaos.
They stomp on our humanity
because they don’t feel human.
Your dictator claimed he was afraid to
kill sparrows.
Mine had a fun-filled childhood stuffing
frogs with fireworks
blowing them up over proud Texas skies.
Your dictator’s smiling picture is in
the coffeehouse
the brothel, the marketplace.
My dictator has a stupid smirk.
Our cartoonists have immortalized him
with huge floppy ears, small beady eyes,
a tiny body
and silly cockroach legs stuffed in
high-heeled Texas boots
dressed as a twelve-year-old playing
Napoleon,
Superman, a monarch with tattered crown,
a pawn on a chess board where his
vice-president is king,
the bride of the Religious Right,
a pouting child standing on a pile of
books on top of a chair
handing out medals, stuttering
we
don’t torture
it’s
only enhanced interrogation.
Now, really, Abdul
do you think those pictures could hang
over
every bed in the brothel,
especially in The Emperor’s Club
and other Washington establishments that
cater to senators,
gobernors, and ambassadors?
The customers would laugh so hard
they would pee in their Fruit of the
Looms
and the poor whores would be all out of
business.
Your dictator banned the solar calendar
and abolished Neruda, Márquez, Amado.
My dictator doesn’t read, has never
heard of Neruda
his wife is a librarian
who in her first year in the president’s
house
invited a few poets for culture and tea.
When she heard they were planning to
talk about
war and death, torture and freedom
she said, no, no, no, you naughty boys
we won’t have any of that.
It’s true we invaded two countries
but it’s for their own good,
we’re teaching those poor souls
about malls and Sunday shopping
and letting us have all that oil they
don’t need.
Your dictator has given his name
to the
squares, rivers, and jails of his homeland.
Mine wants his on a library.
He would also like to have it on a
Washington monument,
Mount Rushmore, and the silver dollar.
If he’s lucky, they may rename
Guantánamo after him,
create the Bushit Institute for
Pseudo-Science
and call waterboarding the Bushnique.
Your dictator burned the last soothsayer
who
failed to kneel before the idol.
They do that.
They burn, fire, demonize, and do
extraordinary renditions.
They abu ghraib. They guantánamo.
Your dictator has doled out death as a gift or a pledge.
Mine doles out destruction to avenge his
father’s honor
(in truth, to show his mother he’s more
macho than the old man)
and for reassurance that he is “The
Commander Guy”.
Your dictator’s watchdogs have stolen
the people’s food.
My dictator and his Geppettos
have stolen the fruits without
pesticides
the fish without mercury
the beef without additives
the shade of the trees
the sweet waters of the rivers
the fresh breezes of the morning.
Your deposed dictator was executed at
home
because mine decided he should.
The
hourglass restarts counting the breaths
of the dictators lurking everywhere
in the fund-raising party and the
Supreme Court
in the Senate and the brothel
or are they the same?
2
From
the Caribbean to China’s Great Wall
the
dictator-dragon is born every day.
it’s April
it’s April and
Andalucía
with its tunic violet and blue
which is the color of blue aura and blue
flame
firefly
and somersault of heart
which is jacaranda in bloom
and spring in paradise
for the tree of paradise
is not the apple
no, the apple is an invention
of scholars and scribes
who want secret and only for themselves
the tree of temptation
the tree that is rib, nerve, marrow
skin, artery
arms that clamor to heaven
and mouths that light up the night
lips and tongues and teeth that whisper
and tremble
and are the thousand mouths of the tree
of desire
which is the color of lilac and lavender
blue
and all the blues
of the jacaranda of Andalucía.
Lilvia
Soto has taught Latin American and Latino
literatura at Harvard and other American universities. She was the Resident
Director of a Study Abroad Program for students from Cornell, Michigan, and the
University of Pennsylvania in Sevilla, Spain. She has published poetry, short
fiction, literary criticism, and literary translations in journals and
anthologies in the United States, Canada, Spain, Mexico, Chile, Peru, and Venezuela.
She has published essays and given lectures on Spanish, Spanish-American, and
Chicano writers (Leopoldo Alas [Clarín], Octavio Paz, Carlos Fuentes, José
Emilio Pacheco, Alejo Carpentier, Fernando del Paso, Salvador Elizondo,
Guadalupe Villaseñor, Laura Esquivel, Lucha Corpi. She is a participating poet
in the We Are You Project international (www.weareyouproject.org).
I am certain that after reading your poems, Helen of Troy herself would have preferred your version of her abduction over Homer's. Your imagery, insight, expression and wisdom speak both directly and enthusiastically of historical events that are still very much with us today.
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